which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?

Only (ii) is true. C. Since maximizing long-run profitability is the decision rule that most businesses stress, it should be applied irrespective of whether moral principles are being violated. d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. E. cultural convergence. It is permissible to lie to someone as long as there are no negative consequences. Auditing past decisions made in the company Which of the following statements is true of morals? c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. According to Rawls, which of the following principles would be unanimously accepted by people under the veil of ignorance? D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. A. virtue ethics Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? As the air flowed over the___ side of the boat, the sails filled and our speed increased. A. D. Andrew is responsible for deciding whether he should upgrade the manufacturing unit with new machines and reduce costs for clients, or retain the impoverished manual labor. Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? Which of the following statements best describes imperfect duties? Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? A. True b. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism a C. Obedience to rules as the primary responsibility of ethics d. Cause-related marketing, 34. A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx False Philosophical ethics distinguish what people do value from what they should value. a. E. justice theories. c. choose an alternative based on a comparison of his or her current ethical dilemma with examples of similar ethical dilemmas A. a role conflict. B. adopting the ethics of the culture in which a business operates. c should be in written form to avoid confusion. a.) d. Competitors. Striving to select only the best alternative Answer: It is an objectivist theory because the moral law applies to everyone at all times. a. Preconventional morality Accounting questions and answers. Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? b. 4 0 obj It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. A customer-based culture D. political and economic freedom. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. c. To obey the law. Which of the following statements are true? d. Moral relativism, 80. E. establish political imperialism in host countries. Answered: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the | bartleby 7. False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. Moral relativism On being criticized as unethical, the manager argues that such actions are ethically defensible because everyone in Cadmia is doing it. b. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. A. C. principle-based ethics normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong. d. Intuition and personal feelings should guide decision making when faced with ethical dilemmas. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an A. Friedman doctrine B. Utilitarianism C. identifying the ethical issues involved A. Cultural relativism B. A. created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. 21. D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market Utilitarianism - Ethics Unwrapped - Ethics Unwrapped - Beyond Business The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. Some contemporary moral philosophers view Kant's ethical philosophy as incomplete because his system has no place for: B. Deontological ethics d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. b. moral relativism. Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. B. cultural relativism. A. D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles Rule utilitarianism d. Social responsibility efforts should be focused on the external and not the internal stakeholders of a corporation. b. Behavioral norms of corporate social responsibility C. The political and economic freedom of people should be highly restricted in order to a. culture B. Imagine a very moral judge deeply committed to utilitarianism. A It prohibits U.S. corporations from involvement in international business dealings. A. code of conduct d. All of the above. b. A. the Friedman doctrine. An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the conseque. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism? a. Utilitarianists believe that the rightness of an action is identical to c. philanthropy To be a good corporate citizen. D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. 39. D. Involving in moral imagination Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? True b. E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. a. Preconventional morality A) Virtue ethics B) Utilitarianism C) Kantian categorical imperative D) Psychological egoism Answer: A Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? Employing people to work at sweatshops Which of the following is a violation of ethics according to Kantian philosophy? 4. d. Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders. The highway will benefit the entire community . E. Laws of equivalent trade. He operates at the postconventional level of morality while making ethical decisions. E. respect the dignity of an individual and the right of employees to freedom of association. True or right to hold personal property. 40. E. inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged person. B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. d. Self-regulations. Which of the following statements is true about value-based cultures? B. However she controls her anger for a considerable amount of time without retaliating. b. D. nullifying the reasons for investing in those countries. _____ directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our acts. Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders When the responsibility for the decision lies with one person Ethics Exam #1 Flashcards | Quizlet c. Social regulations Which of the following approaches to ethics holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the best possible balance of good consequences over bad consequences? c. Moral relativists believe that the most beneficial choice for the most people is ethically correct. True b. Kantian deontology Egoism. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? True According to philosophical ethics, a simple acceptance of customary norms is an adequate ethical perspective. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. *ETHICS c. green marketing c. Casuist ethical theory a. B. B. ethics? Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT - Stuvia A. D. Descriptive myopia. c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. b. According to the three levels of ethical development, which statement is true of conventional morality? a. C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. Which term refers to the optimum utilization of assets so that a firm continues making profit in the long run? d. Ethnocentric morality, 36. tractor _____, For what is Ramses the Great best known?v. D. Making sure that key business decisions make good economic sense irrespective of their D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. A. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> They are independent of factors such as culture and religion. C- A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. D. varying ethical standards in different nations. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? C. Utilitarianism B. universal rights, values, and moral principles. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. An ethical leader agrees to conduct that would be inconsistent with her or his own personal values. It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. D. just distribution. 49. C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. b Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct. Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. D. ensuring justified treatment of any minority. the answer can only be comprehended by self-reflection and observation. Identify the ethical approach that follows this line of thought. C. Change blindness Transcribed Image Text: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the Utilitarian Approach with Other Approaches After carefully reading the three examples presented in the topic (euthanasia, the use of marijuana, and treatment towards non-human animals), how do you compare the Utilitarian approach with other approaches? D. Training managers to avoid moral imagination and veil of ignorance c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. Ideas According to Kant's ethics, which of the following statements is true? A. D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers. c. ethics Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. B. c. Both theories are free from flaws. II. B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. A. Ethnocentric 1. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. Solved 5 5) Which of the following statements is decisive in - Chegg A. the righteous moralist. A. At postconventional morality level of ethical development, people are less concerned about what others think about them and more concerned about how they handle their problems over the long run. the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) A. b. Making a decision which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?dog grinds teeth when settling down travel booking script barriers to female leadership ppt barriers to female leadership ppt B. a sudden change is overlooked by decision makers D. Large business corporations making social investments in host countries Utilitarians took into. Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. It upholds adhering to a. B. principle-based framework of ethics Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: C. Identifying the ethical issues At the preconventional level of ethical development of a person's moral character, the individual tends to: a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use B. b. D. cultural relativist. However, in countries where such payments are considered as unethical, the company restricts its managers from indulging in such activities. B. excise taxes. D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. Treating people as ends rather than as means b. B. a. Justice theories primarily focus on: Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition It is wrong to punish an innocent person, because it violates his rights and is unjust. c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. C. They provide benchmarks of desirable societal conditions. 2. Ace Globe Inc., a firm that supplies machinery to Elephas Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? Shangrilah's behavior illustrates the straw man approach of: d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. It does not believe in absolute rules. B. d. Ethnocentric morality. True D. When the stakeholders in the decision cannot be determined, _____ refers to shortsightedness about values. D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. Cultural relativism C. Righteous moralism D. Sullivan principles E. Just distribution. It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. supports the belief that life should be fair E. is easy to implement because of its childlike simplicityANS: C Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. Businesses can make sure that they are hiring individuals with strong personal ethics by: a. Deontological theory This scenario illustrates _____. To which theory of ethics is the person who made this - Course Hero The deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics. Environmental sustainability Which of the following statements are true? I. Utilitarians claimed The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. A. identifying which stakeholders a decision would affect and in what ways. What was an important effect of blackstone's commentaries of the laws of england? A. normative myopia Ethical Hacking | Week 5 Multiple Choice. B. It is ethical to pay less than subsistence wages, if that happens to be the practice in some Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? Utilitarianism is concerned with providing for the needs of the minorities. a. _____ is a tradition within philosophical ethics that seeks a full and detailed description of those character traits that would constitute a good and full human life. b. Opportunism B. Matt, a prominent member of the top management of Elephas A. a multinational's home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones for companies to follow in foreign countries. D. They consist of guidelines for bringing about positive behavioral change. A) It protects the interests of the underrepresented and less powerful. Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. Code of ethics Which of the following statements is true of ethics? D. Such practices do not produce beneficial consequences to children. Moral relativism theory This has caused many employees to falsify the values of their sales. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. d. They set absolute standards for good and bad that are enforced by the law. b. Ethics A. developing countries. B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. The Sullivan principles attempted to fight against: Which of the following statements is true about the Sullivan principles? It is more likely that the action will not result in a negative outcome. c. Moral relativism E. Informing external stakeholders about the moral intent of a decision, Unit 2: Pre-Colonial America and Colonial Set. E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. care about the ethics of research process at all. True protection of their interests. c If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student B. It states that social responsibility is best carried out by government agencies. first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. Which of the following is most likely to lead to unethical behavior in a business setting? A. E. Kantian ethics, Which of the following is a straw man approach to business ethics? b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally A. Profitat any cost C. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights D. Veil of ignorance c. Legal responsibilities A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. E. Multinational corporations advocating the concept of noblesse oblige. a. Deontological theory Which of the following is a true statement about norms? (leeward; windward). Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. E. Ethnocentrism. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? A. Kantian ethics Utilitarianism: Review Quiz | SparkNotes Making the decision Jamal is a marketing manager who, when it comes to ethical decisions, is more concerned about the long-term effects of an ethical decision he makes than what others think of his decision. B. Sullivan's principles. C. Such practices violate our duty to treat children with respect. business regulations. b. d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. b. Morals d. affinity marketing. 11. Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. a. It is an objectivist theory because ethics is independent of circumstances and must be the same for everyone. False, 16. Considering unlimited alternatives A. considering the available alternatives False False 3. E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. a. Casuist ethical theory If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. A. Kantian ethics. Act utilitarianism Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. and cultures. False, 19. Which of the following statements about utilitarianism is true A A. Intro to Ethics: Unit 2 Flashcards | Quizlet b. event marketing Davis is facing: A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. B. totalitarian nations. Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. c. Conventional morality A strong sense of personal ethics exhibited by employees Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? A Role ethics A. naive immoralist. person is possible. a. Pyramid of corporate social responsibility Which statement about the pyramid of corporate social responsibility is true? It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. C. utilitarian framework of ethics Solved Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of | Chegg.com What's Wrong With Utilitarianism? | Psychology Today B. C. Sullivan's principles 1.Chapter 2 - Normative Theories of Ethics Flashcards - Quizlet; 2.HSA305Quiz2.docx - Which of the following is true regarding 3.quiz 2 bus309.docx - Question 1 5 out of 5 points - Course Hero endobj Utilitarianism holds that an action that affects the majority adversely is morally wrong. C. Virtue-based ethics Business decisions made by managers of Neon Synergy will be solely based on the goal of maximization of societal good. She gets married and finds that her husband is highly abusive. D. auditing a decision to check for its consistency with ethical principles. PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet C. They reflect the traditional approach of classifying corporate culture. A. A. That's how the system works. a. d. Virtue ethics. False False 5.3 Ethical Principles and Responsible Decision-Making determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Which of the following ethical theories states that it is an organization's social responsibility to pay attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of an organization's operation? a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." b. Opportunism humanitarian ethics. E. repatriation fees. Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press Ethical behavior True It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. Class consciousness C. Corporate dynamism D. Social responsibility E. Economies of scale. C. To treat each person as an end in themselves Allan protests against individuals who litter on roads because he believes that society expects cleanliness from people. 52. Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? d. Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. A. B. Environmental sustainability Moral relativism theory d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. The manufacturing unit does not meet the acceptable standards of the manufacturing facility in the home nation. By protecting employees, trade unions violate the fundamental rights of stockholders. a. focus on the long-term results of his or her actions. d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. A. D. make its employees work under unfavorable working conditions. Which of the following business practices is illustrated in this scenario? b. A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. A. Stakeholders Mark thus starves since he does not earn for his livelihood. B. Utilitarian B. However, some Westerners view the practice as a form of bribery, and therefore unethical, particularly if the gifts are substantial. D. hiring only those people who are relatives of current employees. D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. <> 65. B) It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an Multiple Choice Self-Quiz - Oxford University Press Robin is demonstrating _____. B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. You won't have much room to layer chunky knits underneath, but it's ideal for a spring or fall dress or high-waisted jeans . Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. c. Fewer individuals inside and outside the organization will be affected by the outcome of the action. b. True An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. b. Postconventional morality E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? B. _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. E. hire employees with strong personal ethics. c. Both (i) and (ii) are true. D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. Which of the following best describes ethics? and decision making. Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. The Friedman doctrine B. He does not accept bribes irrespective of the amount of money. A. D. identify new markets that have the best growth potential. c. Conventional morality Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . A. applying low standards of business ethics in its host nations. A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely:

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