rhodesian mercenary mike rousseau

The British, United States and several other governments were unable to prevent their citizens fighting for Rhodesia due to difficulties enforcing the relevant laws. Mozambique Drill - Bryce Towsley Rousseau was later killed in action in the Rhodesian War. FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal. He also edited Shooters Bible Guide to Firearms Assembly, Disassembly, and Cleaning; 50 Guns That Changed the World; and Gun Traders Guide. The scope of these sanctions was increased over time, and included restrictions on support for its military. Belgium, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, England and Portugal thought they had free rein over Africa. [79] Both the main nationalist groups believed that the volunteers' presence indicated that western governments supported the Rhodesian regime. [92] Many of the Americans wrongly believed that their government opposed their presence in Rhodesia, with articles in Soldier of Fortune and works by the author Robin Moore also claiming this. Learn how your comment data is processed. During the Mozambican War of Independence, a Rhodesian mercenary by the name of Mike Rousseau was engaged in a firefight at the airport at Lourenco Marques. List of battleships of the United States Navy, List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, http://practicalfirearmstraining.com/reading/HandgunDrillsPDF.pdf, Handgun Wounding Factors and Effectiveness, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, USMC manual CMC-37R of 8 Feb 2006: METHOD OF TARGET ENGAGEMENTS. 2003) (Kozinski, J. In 1980, two Los Angeles Police Department SWAT officers, Larry Mudgett and John Helms, attended pistol training at Gunsite and received permission from Cooper to teach the technique to the LAPD, and to rename it the Failure Drill (concerned that "Mozambique" might have racist overtones). The volunteers had a range of motivations. Canada had similar laws to the UK, and France and New Zealand were unable to prevent their citizens from travelling to Rhodesia to fight. [34] The Rhodesian government paid the airfares of volunteers who were unable to afford to travel until 1977. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill., Practical Variations to the Mozambique Drill, El Presidente Drill Assessing Your Shooting Skills, The Best Self Defense Ammo Ballistic Testing. Editors Note: Please be sure to check out The Armory Life Forum, where you can comment about our daily articles, as well as just talk guns and gear. Anything less than three seconds is very good. Apparently, the only way to stop a zombie is with a well-placed head shot. Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and 9mm ammunition. 50 Rounds of 185gr JHP .45 ACP Ammo by Federal - AmmoForSale.com Live The Armory Life. These volunteers felt that Ian Smith had betrayed white Rhodesians by signing this agreement. | ContactUs | PrivacyPolicy. Rousseau hit the target on either side of the sternum, usually enough to incapacitate or kill a target outright. If I were to guess, I would say Rousseaus ammo was a 115-grain with a muzzle velocity of 1,200 fps. |-- Archives This page was last edited on 27 January 2023, at 09:37. Gun Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Even better (although much more difficult), make the final shot as youre moving offline. There arent a lot of guarantees in a gunfight, but the Failure Drill just might be your best defense in time of need, particularly if you are facing an opponent wearing body armor. Although two shots to the vitals of an attacker will stop a threat cold in most situations, it doesnt work 100 percent of the time. Due to factors such as body armor, the bolstering effect of drugs, or failure to hit vital organs, the body shots may not be immediately effective, necessitating the third shot. This proved impossible due to the large numbers and difficulty of checking their backgrounds. This is an effective way to stop a threat that isnt immediately stopped by two shots to the bodys center mass. Jews Can Shoot is a civil rights group that honors the memory of the Holocaust to preserve, protect and defend the Second Amendment and was formed for the purpose of education regarding gun laws, gun rights, legal precedent and cause-related advocacy. [36][74] These volunteers may have further encouraged the Rhodesian Security Forces use of the 'body count' of guerrillas killed as a measure of success, with this having been a key metric in Vietnam. Rousseau was fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques, which is now called Maputo. Kuben Blisk | Titanfall Wiki | Fandom [77] Rhodesia attempted to counter the "mercenary" claim by processing the volunteers through the Department of Immigration and framing them as prospective Rhodesian citizens, though few ever applied for citizenship. [104], Few works by historians have been published on the volunteers who served with the Rhodesian Security Forces. Editor's Note: This article is an excerpt from Handgun Training for Personal Protection. During the fighting, he encountered a guerrilla fighter armed with an AK-47 at . The latest content straight to your inbox plus an automatic entry to each of our monthly giveaways! The military took steps to prevent material encouraging enlistment with Rhodesia from being circulated in its bases and service newspapers, however. [40], Foreign volunteers for the Rhodesian Security Forces were generally motivated by personal political and ideological beliefs or a desire for adventure. Heads bob around erratically and the effective zone is relatively small. [44] Many volunteers were also strongly anti-communist, and wanted to stop the further spread of this ideology in Africa. [67], The large group of Frenchmen who enlisted together were used to form 7 Independent Company. Setup: 1x USPSA Silhouette Target: [25] Rhodesian recruitment leaflets were also circulated within British Army barracks that year. Oops, there's been an error. The failure to stop drill is a great drill but it is only a drill, and one of many. FRELIMO attacked targets in typical guerrilla-style warfare and, like other small insurgent forces, they made full use of hit and run tactics, their knowledge of the terrain, and used the monsoon season to their advantage. He is the author of numerous gun books, including 9MM Guide to America's Most Popular Caliber, a #1 New Release on Amazon. [26][34] Other volunteers were expected to pay their own way. 2001 - 2011 Democratic Underground, The Mozambique drill was made famous by Jeff Cooper after learning about this incident. Felons can be high on adrenalin or drugs to the point that they do not recognize or respond to pain. Rousseau immediately brought up his Browning HP35 pistol and fired two bullets into the target's upper chest, usually enough to incapacitate or kill outright. Get the 76th edition of the World's Greatest Gun Book. Upon hearing the story of Rousseaus encounter, Cooper incorporated a three-shot drill into his training at the famous Gunsite Academy. His third shot was low, taking out the fighters neck and spinal cord. [2] Rousseau was later killed in action in the Rhodesian War. The Browning Hi Power: The Superlative WWII Combat Handgun That Played People have an annoying habit of wanting to move around when you are shooting at them. Frankly, I dont know of many shooters who maintain the level of skill to pull this off consistently at 3-5 yards. The bullet hit the base of his attackers neck, severed the spinal cord, and stopped the fight. However, in a dynamic situation, the fraction of a second it takes to assess the threat could put your life in danger. Not exactly a headshot, but the situation was terminated. Ideally, a more practical application might be to fire two shots to the torso, take two steps back and to the side to keep your distance and, if your attacker is still attacking, attempt the head shot. A former police ofcer and serviceman with the U.S. Army, Richard A. Mann is one of the most well-respected rearms authorities writing on the subject today. By the early 20th century, the scramble to colonize Africa was on. Over the years, this drill has morphed into a variety of other drills and, if you put any two firearms instructors together, youll get a different opinion as to how its to be properly executed. Guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (or FRELIMO) became embroiled in a war of independence with Portugal. They observed that the volunteers "failed in their efforts to protect the white regime, but not before they supported and contributed to a conflict that lasted fifteen years and claimed tens of thousands of lives". It was finished in 1980 and published in 1991. The articles in Soldier of Fortune reflected Rhodesian government propaganda, as they claimed that the country was a western democracy, the war was being fought against communism and did not discuss the oppression of Rhodesia's black majority. Then, they can make a smooth transition to the third V2 shot if it is necessary. You can also take two steps to the side to get offline of the attack before making the final head shot. Two to the body and one to the head became the mantra. [36] Neil Grant gave a lower figure in 2015, stating that over 10 per cent of the unit were foreign volunteers. During fighting at the Loureno Marques airport (modern-day Maputo ), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, 10 paces away and armed with an AK-47. SA-3 Mozambique | Titanfall Wiki | Fandom [59] They enlisted for a period of three years, which was the same as white Rhodesians who joined up on a full-time basis. The Mozambique Drill,[1] also known as the Failure Drill, or Failure to Stop drill and, informally, as "two to the body, one to the head,"[2][3] is a close-quarters shooting technique that requires the shooter to fire twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap or hammered pair to the center of mass), and follow up with a more difficult head shot that, if properly placed, will instantaneously stop the target if the previous shots failed to do so. Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. [103] Stephen Jeffreys' 1980 play 'The Jubilee Too' included a British volunteer who had returned from Rhodesia as one of its characters. [83] Various approaches were considered to develop legislation to ban recruitment by the Rhodesian Security Forces during the late 1970s, but none eventuated. Two American ex-Marine deserters from the Forces who robbed jewelry stores in Salisbury, while carrying stolen Uzis, were involved in a shoot-out with authorities at the South African border. The third shot should be aimed to destroy the brain or brain stem, killing the target and preventing the target from retaliating. FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal. Carry Calibers: .40 S&W Vs. .45 ACP Vs. 9mm - Gun Digest What the drill emphasizes is shot placement and the ability of the defender to end the deadly encounter quickly. When a double-tap to the chest failed to stop the aggressor, a third shot to the head ended the threat and created the Mozambique Drill. The ZAPU argued that the failure of the British and US governments to stop the flow of volunteers was a barrier to reaching a negotiated settlement with the Rhodesian government, and demanded in 1977 that this be halted. [23] Other volunteers were posted to a range of units, including protection companies mainly made up of black soldiers and the largely white Grey's Scouts and Rhodesian Armoured Corps. [91] The American volunteers were generally regarded in the United States as mercenaries. The Walther P38: Godfather of the modern combat handgun [30] As a result, White has observed that the volunteers were typically more willing to fight and even die for the ideology of the Rhodesian Front party than for Rhodesia itself. If youre looking for some variety in your training, one practical application of the drill is to fire the first two shots to the targets center mass (V1), then take two steps back to create distance before the third shot. Rousseau had a pistol. [63], After completing training, many of the volunteers were assigned to the all-white Rhodesian Light Infantry (RLI) and particularly its 3 Commando sub-unit. |-- Editorials & Other Articles Mike Rousseau was friends with Colonel Jeff Cooper, a legend in the firearms training world and the founder of Gunsite Academy. [23] In 1979, the military historian John Keegan noted that foreigners made up between a quarter and a third of the strength of the RLI. opinions of the individuals who post them, and do not necessarily represent Two shots to the chest failed to stop the guy, so Rousseau had to transition point of aim for a head shot. Messages posted on the Democratic Underground Discussion Forums are the The bottom line: Accurate head shots are hard. Tom Cruise was great in Collateral. He should play villain in more At the start signal, draw your weapon and fire two shots to the chest (V1 zone), followed by one shot to the head (V2 zone). [40] They were recruited by the Rhodesian Central Intelligence Organisation (CIO) from a French military base in Djibouti. Accurate hits will beat fast misses every single time. As he turned a corner, he encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. |-- Topic Forums As he turned a corner, he bumped into a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. The Mozambique Drill brings together low-round count that challenges a shooter's speed, accuracy, and fundamentals. The Rhodesians' brutal counterinsurgency tactics also proved counter-productive. The Portuguese forces collaborated with Rhodesia which had experience from the Bush War in the early 1960s to create special forces teams to deal with FRELIMO. Forum Categories Habah l'hargecha hashkem l'hargo -- "If someone is coming to kill you, rise against him and kill him first.". By September 1964, things began to change. He also wrote that these men were from 38 different nationalities. [13], Guerrilla activities began in 1966, and mainly involved small groups operating in northern Rhodesia. The Portuguese government banned Rhodesian recruitment in the late 1970s, but was unable to enforce the legislation. Africa has always offered employment opportunities to those with certain skills. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill.. [36] In 1976 some current and former British soldiers were sent unsolicited leaflets that encouraged them to enlist in the Rhodesian Army and explained its conditions of service. While Im no gunfighter and there isnt any (sane) person who wants to learn gunfighting from me, Id offer another alternative that might be more slightly attainable to more people, and which is suggested by our own Stephen Wenger based off of his decades in studying armed self-defense. Center mass shots are easier to make quickly. In the 1960s he coined the term hoplophobia, an irrational fear of weapons. [8] The academic Michael Evans has written that "the Fronts world-struggle ideology was based on a conspiratorial interpretation of modern politics that emphasised virulent forms of Anglophobia, anti-communism, anti-internationalism, and anti-liberalism". These two additions to the drill could make a world of difference in a real-life self-defense situation. One such soldier of fortune was Mike Rousseau. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for . Get free updates when we add new tips, articles and more! Sometimes shooting a bad guy in the chest just isnt enough. The academics Jacob Ware and John Campbell stated in 2022 that people from more than fifteen countries had volunteered to fight for Rhodesia, including "several hundred" Americans. This article is featured in Mike Rousseau, a Rhodesian mercenary during the Mozambican War of Independence, was armed only with a 9mm Browning Hi-Power pistol, and he rounded a corner at Loureno Marques (now Maputo) Airport and came face-to-face with an African guerilla armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, less than 25 feet away. Engaged in a firefight at an airport in Lourenco Marques, Rousseau encountered a guerilla fighter armed with an AK-47. This is a drill created during the Mozambique War of Independence, when a Rhodesian Mercenary (Mike Rousseau) had an up-close encounter with an opponent wielding an AK-47. [4] UDI was illegal under British law, and was regarded as such by almost all other countries and the United Nations. It sought to attract more white immigrants to the country, but from 1973 onwards the white population decreased. The Mozambique Drill is a close-quarter shooting technique in which the shooter fires twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap to the center of mass), momentarily assesses the hits, then follows them up with a carefully aimed shot to the head of the target. Product prices mentioned in articles and videos are current as of the date of publication. FRELIMOs Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. [66], The volunteers typically found conditions in Rhodesia to be tough, and those who had joined up due to a belief that they would enjoy a good lifestyle were rapidly disappointed. While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. The British noted that such a resolution might prove impractical as many Rhodesians held dual citizenship. [15], Foreigners with far right beliefs were often sympathetic to the Rhodesian cause during the war. [21], While most of the security forces' personnel were black, the Rhodesian government had a strong preference for whites. Urban Dictionary: Mozambiqued Volume 9: EDC Digital Magazine. You can support the efforts of Jews Can Shoot that Nothing Says Never Again Like an Armed Jew. Multiple Gunshot Death - TV Tropes [22] The army units manned by full time personnel, which included a high proportion of white regular and conscripted soldiers, were the most powerful element of the security forces and formed a strategic reserve that responded to the guerrilla activities. Rumored to have begun with Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau and adopted into coursework at Gunsight Academy, the Mozambique Drill is intended to drop an advancing threat immediately. Alex Kozinski, Chief Judge, Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals The Rhodesian government actively recruited white personnel from other countries from the mid-1970s to address manpower shortages in the Rhodesian Security Forces during the Rhodesian Bush War. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to use this website. slams Colorado gun control bills, Biden's FAA Nominee Can't Answer a Single Question About Aviation, Russell Brand was challenged to give examples of MSNBC pushing misinformation (that was a BAD idea), Trump Reveals What He'll Do If He's Indicted, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Thank you for your support. Copyright 2023 Jews Can Shoot. The Browning Hi Power: The Superlative WWII Combat Handgun That Played Rousseau hit an . Many could well have been avoided or mitigated, had the perpetrators known their intended victims were equipped with a rifle and twenty bullets apiece, as the Militia Act required here. During a fight, he bumped into a guerrilla soldier armed with an AK-47. [42][68] Two of the former French volunteers who remained in Zimbabwe after the war were sentenced to death for murdering a caf owner during a robbery in 1982 and were executed the next year. [7] The party believed that Rhodesia needed to take a stand against the perceived communist threat to protect western civilisation in Africa. 2023 Springfield Armory. That was in the 1400s and 1500s when Portugal set up trading settlements that evolved into colonies. the phrase was coined by a rhodesian mercenary named Mike Rousseau while he was serving in Mozambique. As of 2021, the literature largely comprises brief discussions of the topic as part of books and academic journal articles on broader issues. Another LEO involved shooting. Suspect deceased. Any answers? - Topic Sometimes in practice, I will draw my weapon and shoot one shot to the chest . |-- Political Videos [44] Opponents of the regime frequently highlighted the issue of 'mercenaries' fighting for Rhodesia, and claimed that they were often mentally unstable and had little regard for civilian casualties. It was also unclear whether serving in the Rhodesian military was illegal under laws that prohibited service in foreign militaries as the British did not recognise Rhodesia's independence. If any of your three shots land outside the V zones, you have failed the drill. The Carter administration considered taking steps to stop Americans serving in Rhodesia, but this did not result in any policy changes. While it might seem strange at first, its not a long stretch to connect the dots from a country off the east coast of Africa, to a Rhodesian mercenary, to a shooting technique, and finally to someone who conceal carries and trains to defend themselves. This led to a rapid growth in the insurgency which the security forces were unable to contain. The Triple Tap Callsign can be unlocked by playing with the Mozambique, and Triple Tap XL can be unlocked via Advocate Gift. [66] The difficult conditions contributed to high desertion rates. However, here we are more concerned with your shooting than tactics, because the subtle nuances of the proper tactics can vary from situation to situation. [26], Several individuals and companies recruited United States citizens to fight in Rhodesia. Get the latest news and reviews from Gundigest.com. He was fighting in the Mozambican War of Independence 1964-1974. It may be ironic that the Mozambique Drill is a technique used with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, during the Mozambican War of Independence from 1964 to 1974.

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